White, bell-shaped flowers tipped in green dangle beneath elegant, arching foliage in spring. Flat clusters of small yellow flowers in spring, similar to Queen Anne's Lace. Deer resistant., Early Saxifrage (Saxifraga virginiensis) - PART SUN TO FULL SHADE, Small, white flowers bloom in clusters successively up lengthening stems and branches in early spring. Click on the green bars below to see the many plants that are native to our area. Mulch to keep roots cool, or plant so roots will be shaded. The Atragene group includes the species Clematis alpina, C. koreana, and C. macropetala and their hybrids. Airy, elegant seedheads turn tan in fall. Will not tolerate drought. Shadier rain garden plant. Height: 3-4'. Subtle yellow blooms along stems in spring. Rain garden plant. The flowers are yellowish-white, star-shaped, and about 1 inch across. Clematis Species: virginiana Family: Ranunculaceae Uses (Ethnobotany): Aboriginals and Native Americans used this plant for medicinal purposes. Deer resistant., Bluets (Houstonia caerulea) - PART SUN TO PART SHADE, Dainty, light blue flowers with yellow centers in spring. ; Flower colour Creamy white Dust soil occasionally with horticultural lime. In a garden, deadhead most but not all flower heads, or allow them to remain up through winter for the birds and pull out unwanted plants in spring. Deer resistant. Grows in moss at the base of trees in wild areas. Stalks often twisted around other stems. Similar Species: Purple clematis (Clematis occidentalis) is also native in northern Ontario; it can be recognized by its solitary nodding flowers, which have purple, pink, or bluish sepals, 35.5 cm long, and bloom in late spring (April-May). Rounded growth habit. Width: 3-6'. Self-sows aggressively. Emerges late in spring. Sun. Bold leaves. Height: to 20". Deer resistant., Rough-stemmed Goldenrod (Solidago rugose) SUN TO PART SUN, A species of goldenrod. Use as a vertical presence in borders, moist meadows, at the edge of woods, in open woods or beside a pond or stream. Clematis. Sun to part sun. Height: 1-3'. Height: 2-3'. The flowers attract both butterflies and hummingbirds. Self-sows when conditions are right. Part sun. Fiddleheads unfurl bright green in spring. There are approximately 2,100 native plants in Pennsylvania. Plants go dormant by mid-summer. Dig and divide older plants when they begin to go dormant.. Culture: Clematis can be planted anytime the ground is workable. Width: 2'. Moist, near-neutral, rich soil. ferns, native plants, Pennsylvania, perennials, shrubs, trees. Moist to wet, average soil. Henryi. Carefree. Spread: 1'. Allow space for air circulation and avoid overhead watering to help prevent. Flowers white with yellow stamens. Despite its attractive qualities, sweet autumn clematis has some drawbacks, namely that it's invasive. Attracts many butterflies. Height: 1-3'. Learn more about native plants. Deer resistant, but protect until well-established and sizeable., Flowering Dogwood (Cornus florida) - FULL SUNTO PART SHADE, Moderate growth. Native Alternatives to Common Landscape Plants, Corporate Giving and Support Opportunities. Only plants will be removed from the collection. The description of these plants Width: 18". Height: 3-9'. Bold-textured foliage. Good fall nectar source and food plant for butterfly larva. Height: 4-10'. Shadier rain garden plant. Lily-of-the-valley-like foliage dies back in June and is followed by small, roundish heads of white bells on leafless, 6-18" stalks. (Do not compost.) Landscaping with Native Plants in Pennsylvania, pollinators depend on trees, shrubs, and other plants. Solomons Seal (Polygonatum biflorum) PART SHADE. Celastrus scandens (American bittersweet) can tolerate temperatures of 20 degrees Fahrenheit or higher without damage, according to the University of Illinois Extension. Fertilize in spring. Morning sun or dappled light. See Monarda clinopodia, above, for cultural information. Easy. Height: 14-18". Often grows on slopes., Common Milkweed (Asclepias syriaca) - SUN OR PART SUN, Purple and green blooms in summer followed by interesting seed pods. Height: 3'. In the garden. Sun to part sun. It does pretty well in the dry soil here in the sun, though it starts to wilt if it goes a while in hot weather without rain. Moist, well-drained, near-neutral, rich soil. Self-sows. The purple passionflower prefers rich soil with well-drained soil mixed with organic matter such as compost or manure. Crooked-Stem Aster (Symphotrichum prenanthoides) - PART SHADE, Pale violet, 1-2" wide flowers in fall. Apply a little organic fertilizer in spring. Their long, arching branches and bright flowers make them an eye-catching addition to any landscape. Part sun to shade. Width: 10'. Moist, well-drained, rich soil. Height: 3-7". The same plants can attract a diversity of wildlife with the food, cover, and nest sites they supply. Clematis Virginiana The flowers create quite a scene en masse. Height: 3-4'. Morning sun to bright shade. Height: 3-5'. This week's native plant is Clematis virginiana and it has plenty of fanciful names so choose your favorite: virgin's bower, devil's darning needles, and old man's beard. If you want to grow Star Jasmine as an indoor plant, make sure that you set up a trellis for it so that it will grow upward instead of sprawling out. Use in borders, open woods, meadows or on slopes. Rich soil. The flowers of climbing hydrangeas are also very large, sometimes as large as grapefruits. Common names are from state and federal lists. Benefits from cutting to the ground each year after leaves drop in fall. Good companions are Foamflower, later-blooming Creeping Phlox or spring bulbs. Rain garden plant. Large, bold foliage. Height: 2-6'. Mix plenty of well-moistened sphagnum peat, compost and pine needles into planting soil. Examples of this group are: Clematis terniflora (sweet autumn clematis), C. 'Gipsy Queen', C. 'Jackmanii', C. 'Ville de Lyon'. It seems to do fine in the pond. The new foliage growth is a warm bronze. Star Jasmine is an evergreen vine that can grow up to 6 feet long. Average soil. Deer resistant., Ninebark (Physocarpus opulifolius) - PART SUN, Deciduous, suckering shrub. Shadier rain garden plant. Fruits are eaten by variety of birds and small and large mammals. An attractive climber with masses of white flowers in spring and feathery seed heads. Choose planting site carefully as it is difficult to move or divide. Individuals may be short-lived, but plant self-sows aggressively. Division not recommended. Similar spread. Height: to 5'. Moist to wet, rich soil. Clematis are beautiful perennial vines. Red berries, also sparse, through winter. Allow stems to remain up through winter to provide food and cover for birds. To produce long-lived, healthy plants with optimum flowering consider the following needs. Width: 2-3'. The DCNR Bureau of Forestry promotes and tracks pollinator plantings (PDF). Needs space as it spreads aggressively on rhizomes. Roots are thick. Oriental clematis prefers riversides, rocky slopes, roadsides and similar open, sunny habitats with well-drained soils. Mark site well so as not to disturb roots. Deadhead to prevent. Also called Osewago Tea. Rain garden plant., New York Ironweed (Vernonia noveboracensis) SUN TO PART SUN. Shadier rain garden plant., Creeping Phlox (Phlox stolonifera) - PART SHADE TO SHADE. Interesting, 2-3" long, inflated papery pods containing large seeds which rattle inside when dry. The flowers are usually red, orange, or yellow and are usually fragrant. Cut back if affected by thrips or powdery mildew. Butterfly plant. Can tolerate semi-shady areas as well. Goldenrods play important roles in native ecosystems, stabilizing soil on hillsides and banks, providing excellent nectar sources as well as food and shelter for wildlife. Nodding Onion (Allium cernuum) SUN TO PART SUN, Dainty, with slender, grass-like leaves and nodding, purplish-pink flowers on wiry stems in July and August. Self-sows. The roots are shallow, so chunks can easily be pulled up and inflicted on your friends when it gets too big. Use as a vertical accent in borders, meadows or wild gardens. Seeds attract birds. Shows up nicely in front of a dark background. Deer resistant., Wild Strawberry (Fragaria virginiana) - SUN TO PART SUN. May be short-lived but self-sows. Provides cover and cavities for birds such as Screech Owl, Pileated Woodpecker, and Northern Flicker. Best for naturalizing in larger woodland gardens., Wild Stonecrop (Sedum ternatum) -MORNING SUN TO SHADE, White, star-like blooms in spring. Brother Stefan. It's beautiful and butterflies like it. Join now and start creating your dream garden! Moist, fertile soil. This article will give you an overview of flowering vines that grow best in Pennsylvania to help you choose the right one for your garden. Deer resistant., Pennsylvania Sedge(Carex pensylvanica) - PART TO FULL SHADE, Inflorescence red-purple in very early spring. Easy to grow, evergreen groundcover. Foliage turns deep red in fall. Spreads to form large mats. JavaScript seems to be disabled in your browser. Prune tips in late spring to control height. Avoid digging close to plants because roots, if damaged, are easily infected. Foliage susceptible to powdery mildew. Endangered, Threatened, and Rarity Information; This plant is listed by the U.S. federal government or a state. The three pruning groups A, B, C are sometimes designated as 1, 2, and 3. Each flower produces numerous feathery long-tailed seed heads fruits which are conspicuous all winter. Width: to 12". Elegant, yellow and red, spurred blossoms on stiff stems above leaves in late spring. Its pitchers fill with water and it feeds by digesting the small insects that fall in. Foliage benefits from extra water. Flowers a bit smaller than Black-eyed Susans. Good fall nectar source and food plant for butterfly larva. Prevent wild-collecting of plants by making sure that plants you buy are propagated at a nursery. Deer resistant, Virginia Waterleaf (Hydrophyllum virginianum) - SHADE, Similar to Hydrophyllum canadense. In grapes, tendrils grow from the woody stem of the plant. Backfill the hole with native soil enriched with organic matter (compost, leaf mold, etc.) Moist, rich soil. Red berries on female plants in fall. Clumping habit. Leaves turn yellow in fall. Often grows on moist, rocky banks in wild areas. most species are known as clematis in english, while some are also known as traveller's joy, a name invented for the sole british native, c. vitalba, by the herbalist john gerard; virgin's bower for c. terniflora, c. virginiana, and c. viticella; old man's beard, applied to several with prominent seedheads; leather flower for those with fleshy The Pink Turtlehead (Chelone lyonii) is starting to bloom. Can survive in a variety of conditions but prefers well-drained, moist, slighly acidic soil. Water during drought. Flower clusters white tinged with pink on short spikes in early spring. Part sun. Sweet Autumn Clematis is a non-native climbing vine with sweet-smelling white blossoms. Forms clumps. They like moist soil and regular watering, though they will do just fine with dry soil once the weather warms up. Height: 6-15'. Spreads too quickly for a planned border. Hummingbird and butterfly plant. Does well planted in damp sand in rock gardens. Best used for naturalizing, screening or to stabilize soil. Chocolate Vine will grow quickly, especially when planted in a pot, but the roots can rot if the soil does not drain well. I'll be waiting for some of those to show up. 2. Map Photo Gallery - / Synonyms Specimens and Distribution This species has been reported in the following counties by the herbaria listed. Clematis viorna, leather flower or vasevine, is a vine native to the Southeastern United States. Height: to 90'. Part to full shade. The flowering vines grow in clusters, which can be trained over fences or trellises for privacy screens or to add height to your garden. Enjoy velvety purple blooms, June to frost! Width: 1'. Seed heads are clusters of silky hairs, attractive into fall. Will grow well under deciduous trees and shrubs. Dust soil occasionally with horticultural lime. Sun. Plant container bulbs at the same level as in the pots. Learn what plants are native in your area. Their flowers possess a grace and elegance few plants can match. The cost PER individual plant is: 1 or more $8.00 each. Use a strong spray of water to dislodge, but, in general, avoid overhead watering. Foliage dark green above, silvery below. If an established clematis is pruned hard or at the wrong time, don't worry. Medium to dry, average soil. Non-native plants, in general, tend to support fewer species of caterpillars and provide less food. Mulch with pine straw or other light material in winter, but pull back early in spring to prevent rot. Height: 3-4'. Width: 3'. Deer resistant. Must have adequate moisture until well-established. Deer resistant. Shadier rain garden plant. Thimbleweed is a good companion plant as it can compete. Height: 14-18". Individuals short-lived, but plant self-sows freely. Deer resistant., Doll's Eyes (Actaea pachypoda) - PART SHADE, Small white flowers in May. Featuring rich, extra large blooms. Part shade to shade. Elegant near water, in a moist meadow or scattered in a border. Mucky to wet soil, at least in spring. Before you plant the clematis, amend the soil by working in compost and granular organic fertilizer. Add organic mulch in spring. Three-petaled, maroon blooms held above 3-leaved plants in spring. Part to full sun. Divide when dormant by cutting back to 6" and digging sections from clump edge. The soil should be slightly moist when planting this vine but not saturated. Clematis require at least 5-6 hours of full sun, or all day filtered sun. Sun to part sun. Fertile soil encourages heavy bloom. Long-lived. Good fall nectar source and food plant for butterfly larva. Spread: to 2'. Deadhead to prevent. Part shade. August 11. Width: 2-3'. Height: 3-5'. Botanical Name: Clematis ' Brother Stefan'. Best used for naturalizing on larger properties. 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