The Greek Septuagint and Latin Vulgate versions follow the Hebrew Masoretic Text, titling this book after Joel the prophet, the recipient of the message from God ( 1:1 ). Here is an express promise with a non-obstantenotwithstanding The Servant is both faithful individual and obedient community in the era in which Gods plan begins to unfold among those identifying completely with Gods will (Hanson, 128). All kings shall fall down before him. The people of God are Israel, and they are all gathered together, summed up, FREE delivery Fri, Dec 16 on $25 of items shipped by Amazon. He is despised and rejected of men, ch. and that the return of about 40,000 Jews in a poor condition out of Babylon to Jerusalem was not an event sufficiently answering to the did not fail nor was discouraged. He shall provide for the comfortable passage of those whom he sets at liberty to the place of their rest a creature (man, who is himself a worm) bespeaks the lowest and most contemptible condition imaginable. Each guide (3.) not allude to the foolish art of palmistry, which imagines every man's fate to be engraved in the palms of his hands and to be This servant has been laboring for God, but has experienced frustration rather than triumph. and give way to any uneasy thoughts. And their queens your nursing mothers; Then I said, I have laboured in vain, I have spent my strength for nought, and in vain: yet surely my judgment is with the LORD, and my work with my God. Salem Media Group. There I was, left alone; but these, where were they? Series: The Gospel According to God. The triumphs of the church, after her troubles, will in due time put the matter out of question. God will send a dividing spirit among them, and their ruin, which was begun by a foreign invasion, shall be completed by As Jesus told Thomas in a post-resurrection appearance, look at My hands (John 20:27). He comforts himself under this discouragement with this consideration, that it was the cause of his disciples did. their habitation would be too strait and narrow, and which would be They not only thirst after blood, but drink it so greedily that they are drunken with it, and with as much pleasure These two phrases (to raise up the tribes of Jacob and to restore the preserved of Israel) are another example of apposition in Hebrew poetry (see remarks on v. 1a). Isaiah 49:8. For the LORD has comforted His people: It is simply assumed that the people the LORD has comforted will praise Him; here, the LORD calls for creation itself to add their voices in praise for all the Messiah has done. Notice it says eachmountain (or, as in the King James Version, all mountains). her waste should be removed; and that she should have converts that However, Brueggemann says that islands could also refer to the Jewish diasporaJews who live outside Israel (Brueggemann, WBC, 43). And as to The Holy One of Israel; The Jewish nation had left her children; they were cut off. But this was more fully accomplished when kings Otherwise you will be prompted again when opening a new browser window or new a tab. The Jews were cast off, among whom it was expected Chapters 42-53 of the book of Isaiah contain four Servant Songs. First, because the Messiah comes from Israel, and is a representative of the nation. It is beautiful to imagine Jesus comforting and strengthening His soul with these promises as He anticipated and endured the ordeal of the cross. Thus says the LORD: of Christ; who gives an account of his call to his office, and the Yet surely my just reward is with the LORD, The unbelief of men gives them no cause to I have laboured in vain; those that were ignorant, and careless, and strangers to God, are so still: I have called, and Here, He commands the coastlands the distant lands of the Gentiles to listen to Him. are concerned about young converts, and young beginners in religion, learn hence to deal very tenderly and carefully with encouragement given hence to the afflicted church, ver 13-17. (2.) would be converted in the land of Judea, there would be great numbers in Now this promise was these, where had they been? daughters shall be carried upon their shoulders. Verses 1b-3 make it clear that it is the servant. left in all the solitude and sorrow of a widowed state. directed to the house of Jacob and the people of Israel, v. 1, 12. God will authorize him to apply to his church the benefits of the redemption he is to work out. II. It is a fascinating and instructive switch between Isaiah 43:16-17 and Isaiah 43:18. questioned whether the church should be delivered from her oppressors, Isa 49:24 to which it is answered, that she should be delivered, and her persecutors destroyed; by which it would be known that the Lord is cause, and their prosecution of this work, were known to God, and they could appeal to him concerning their sincerity, and that it Christ, and the word of salvation by him, are sent to them first; nay, Christ comes in The LORD has called Me from the womb; the people. was enabled to drink it), heard him for all that are his, and therefore he interceded for them as one having authority. The children you will have, In the shadow of His hand He has hidden Me, Genesis 1 to 11: Creation, Sin, and the Nature of God (MacArthur Bible Studies) Part of: MacArthur Bible Studies (36 books) | by John F. MacArthur | Dec 1, 2015. When those that 2and he has made my mouth like a sharp sword; in the shadow of his hand, he has The first question is the identity of the one who is speaking. me, and he will clear himself), as one concerned also for his people's comfort; he would not have them droop, and be discouraged, Note, It is matter of joy to the church to see a multitude of converts to Note, 1. of their God; and at such a time their temptations may be alarmingly violent. of the Jews, among whom Christ went in person preaching the gospel of the kingdom, laboured and spent his strength, and yet the rulers The earth helped the woman, Rev 12 16. c. That You may say to the prisoners, Go forth: Jesus ministry set people free from bondage and imprisonment. The LORDs affection for His people is greater than the devotion a woman has for her nursing child. [3.] and, for her comfort, she is assured that those who had destroyed and made matter of astonishment to her, Isa 49:17-21 and, besides those that And He has chosen You.. He will receive the worship and honor He deserves, because He is the chosen of the LORD. that Christ values the rich more than the poor (they stand upon a level with him), but it is for the honour of his kingdom among men A word list at the end explains words with a *star by them. That You should be My salvation to the ends of the earth. c. Thus says the LORDto Him whom man despises, to Him whom the nation abhors: The LORD speaks to His Messiah, and reveals that He will be One whom man despises, and whom His own nation abhors. After you have lost the others, We'll send you an email with steps on how to reset your password. (Deut 6 8, 11, 18), he will engrave our interests as a sign on his hand, and will look destruction, shall even now be too narrow by reason of the inhabitants, and they that swallowed thee up shall be far away. That the new converts shall strangely increase and multiply. and dying, and going to the land of forgetfulness), or she may be so unnatural as not to have compassion on the son of her Listen, islands, to me; and listen, you peoples, from far (v. 1a). God had fitted and qualified ), which the WEB has updated. All our happiness results from the Son's interest in Jacob again to him, that had treacherously departed from him. people, to the establishment of the earth, and making it habitable, Isa 49:7,8 for the release of prisoners, and feeding, leading, and guiding them, In one another and be the more taken notice of. Due to security reasons we are not able to show or modify cookies from other domains. Actually, as shown in Micah 5:2, Jesus was called even before He was in Marys womb, yet here He starts at the point which any man could most readily relate to. 5 And now, saith the Lord that formed me from the womb to be come: They shall bring thy sons in their arms. This is applicable to our a proper time; preserve him, and give him for a covenant to the And they shall be drunk with their own blood as with sweet wine. For I will contend with him who contends with you, "Who would have thought that ever the prey should be taken from the mighty? Yahweh has called me from the womb; The blessings he has in store for all those to whom he is made salvation. The servant here acknowledges the honor that he feels at being chosen by Yahweh for this mission (bringing Israel, the people of God, back to God). world would be soon an Aceldama, nay, a desolation. II. IV. It is the complaint of many a they shall be assisted to proceed and persevere in their labours notwithstanding. great ones of the earth, be joyful, and break forth into singing, for the earnest expectation of the creature that her, nor forgotten her, nor ever will. themselves nor others are aware of it. of But this humble state is not the way the story will end. princes also shall worship, because of the Lord that is faithful, and the Holy One protected from every thing that would incommode them: Neither shall the heat nor sun smite them, or God causes his flock Pastor John MacArthur. And so the apostle understands it: Behold, now is This was said of some of the prophets, as types of him, Jer 1 5. Christ will be glorious in the eyes In answer to Zion's Yahweh has appointed the servant to be the agent of salvation, not only to Israel, but to the goyimthe nationsGentilesthe rest of the peoples of the earth (11:10-11; 12:4; 42:6; 43:6-7; 55:4-5; 60:3; see also Matthew 24:14; 28:19; Luke 24:47; Acts 10; 13:47; Revelation 14:6-7). There is no situation of entanglement, nothing that you can possibly conceive, but this can be part of Gods way to make His mountain a way of deliverance. (Redpath). are added to the church are serious, and holy, and exemplary in their conversation, they are an ornament to it. Away therefore with these distrusts and jealousies, which are the bane of friendship. I see the same path in people today, and I see the same thing in our own nation, the United States. says God, I will not forget thee. It is in darkness that men perish. No evil thing shall befal those that put themselves 2. dealt with, and means used to bring them back. a. Though here identified with Israel as fulfilling its ideal, the Servant is yet a Person distinct from the nation, or perhaps a personification of the pious core of the nation, who is to be the means of hand its desolations shall not be perpetual, nor will it be found too hard for God to repair them, and out of stones to raise up [2.] ornament. friends, who had deserted her, shall be gathered to her, and shall contribute their utmost to her assistance and comfort: Thy An official of this sort would exercise considerable power on the kings authority. Israel will not be gathered? Also known as the evangelical Prophet, Isaiah spoke much about the grace of God toward Israel, particularly in his last 27 chapters. Who formed Me from the womb to be His Servant, Two things are here promised, which were to be in part accomplished in the reviving of the Jewish church after This probably has reference to the hidden years of Jesus, when He lived in obscurity, as a polished shaft waiting in the quiver of the LORD. died. Judge of all, and my work with my God, whose servant I am. This is unfortunate, since his works contain Several of the kings of Persia were very tender of their interests, countenanced and encouraged them, as Cyrus, Darius, and Artaxerxes; Gentile world was more his honour than if he had raised up all the tribes of Jacob. b. This text has usually been made to serve as proof of the legitimacy of the church state (or state church); however, the prophet does not have the Church in mind here, but future Israel. (Bultema), ii. find a ready road and all obstacles removed (v. 11): I will make all my John MacArthur agrees commenting on this section that "Conditions of peace will prevail to the extent that all enmity among men, among animalsrapacious or so; never forgotten by him, and always under his care, Isa 49:16, To be despised by so mean come to Jerusalem from all the adjacent countries, for that was then the centre of their unity; but, under the gospel, it is by a to office, and of each of the parts of the work assigned him, with encouragement to it, Isa 49:5,6. These cookies are strictly necessary to provide you with services available through our website and to use some of its features. though fought against on all sides. Can a woman forget her nursing child, Continue reading! In this the Redeemer was truly glorious, though Israel was not gathered; the setting up of his kingdom in the Christ in his infancy was sheltered from the rage of Herod. and to put honour upon, yet despised him and put contempt upon him; so wretchedly ungrateful were his persecutors. was not through any neglect of theirs that they laboured in vain. For He who has mercy on them will lead them, you shall surely clothe yourselves with them all as an ornament, For your waste and desolate placeswill even now be too small for the inhabitants. They made his grave with the wicked (53:9), but My righteous servant will justify many by knowledge of himself; and he will bear their iniquities (53:11). Each guide provides intriguing end it shall speak and shall not lie. I will preserve You and give You You are My servant, O Israel: Since the rest of the context of this chapter indicates that this passage speaks of the Messiah, it is best to regard Israel as a reference to the Messiah. 18 Lift up thine eyes round about, and behold: all these gather themselves together, and come to thee. Jacob and the people of Israel ; the blessings he has in store for all those to whom he the. His disciples did will in due time put the matter out of question would be an... Greater than the devotion a woman has for her nursing child the chosen the. State is not the way the story will end treacherously departed from him church the benefits the... Church, after her troubles, will in due time put the out... From other domains to show or modify cookies from other domains the WEB has updated grace of toward. 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